35. Turkmenistan

Violence

4.4%

In the totalitarian atmosphere of Turkmenistan, life for Christians can be stifling.

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All citizens are closely monitored, but those suspected of belonging to churches can face even greater scrutiny. Those involved in Protestant groups are especially at risk. In fact, they’re often deemed “extremists” for their involvement in activities that fall outside the remit of what is sanctioned by the authorities.

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There are strict restrictions on the possession of religious material and a ban on private religious education, making it risky for children to hear about Jesus. Registering new churches is virtually impossible. Even the Russian Orthodox and Armenian Apostolic churches can fall under the authorities’ watchful eyes during their services.

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But persecution doesn’t only come from the authorities: it can also come from those closer to home. As in other countries in Central Asia, those in Turkmenistan who take the courageous step of leaving Islam to follow Jesus can face immense opposition from their own families and communities.