24. cuba

Region

Latin America

Christian population

6 874 000 (61.6%)​

​

Main relegion

Christianity

​

Main threats

• Dictatorial paranoia
• Communist and post-Communist oppression

Christians in Cuba must align with the country’s Communist agenda, and failure to do so can bring pressure and persecution.

Dissent is systemically suppressed in Cuba – something Christians know all too well. Those who speak out against the regime, including church leaders and Christian activists, risk arrest, smear campaigns, harassment, restrictions on movement, physical violence and imprisonment.

​

To curb the church’s influence, the authorities routinely deny registration of new churches. This forces many to operate “illegally”, putting them at greater risk of persecution. Church activities, especially those that benefit local communities, are often deemed a threat to state interests, leading to scrutiny and surveillance. Sermons are frequently monitored to ensure they align with Communist values.

​

Permit denials, fines, confiscation of property, demolition, closures and legal action – such penalties against churches and other Christian organisations are common under Cuba’s repressive rule.

Total score

73%

Pressure

77%

Violence

55.6%